Definition

Breast procedures are designed to improve the appearance, size or symmetry of the breasts, whether for cosmetic or medical reasons. These procedures can address a variety of concerns, including changes in breast shape after pregnancy or weight loss, breast size or conditions like breast cancer. Whether you are considering breast enhancement, reduction or reconstruction, breast procedures can help you feel more confident and comfortable in your body.

Alternative names

Breast surgery; Mammary procedures; Breast interventions; Breast operations; Surgical breast treatments

Description

Breast procedures can be categorized into several types based on the primary goal of treatment. These include:

• Breast augmentation: A surgical procedure to increase the size of the breasts, typically using implants or fat transfer
• Breast lift (mastopexy): A procedure that lifts and firms sagging breasts by removing excess skin and tightening the remaining tissue
• Breast reconstruction: A surgery that restores the shape of the breast after mastectomy (breast removal surgery) or injury. This can involve implants or tissue from other parts of the body
• Breast reduction: A surgery to remove excess breast tissue and skin, making the breasts smaller and more proportionate to the body
• Gynecomastia surgery: A procedure for men to reduce enlarged breast tissue, often due to hormonal imbalances or weight gain

Candidates

Breast procedure candidates include people who want to improve the size, shape or appearance of their breasts, as well as those with medical needs. Candidates may seek treatment to:

• Address discomfort caused by breast size
• Correct changes due to aging
• Rebuild breast shape after surgery or illness
• Restore breast volume after pregnancy or weight changes

It’s important to speak with a plastic surgeon to determine if you qualify for a breast procedure and to discuss the best options for your goals.

Risks

Breast procedures, including augmentation, reduction, lifts and reconstruction, carry several potential risks that patients should be aware of:

• Bleeding
• Capsular contracture
• Delayed healing
• Implant complications
• Infection
• Nerve damage
• Pain and discomfort
• Scarring
• Surgical complications
• Unsatisfactory cosmetic results

Procedure and recovery

The experience and recovery process for breast procedures can vary depending on the type of surgery and your health. These procedures typically involve reshaping or adjusting the breast tissue to enhance size, shape or overall appearance.

After surgery, most patients can expect some swelling, bruising and discomfort. Supportive garments, such as surgical bras or compression vests, are often recommended to reduce swelling and support proper healing. Physical activity may be limited for several weeks, and the timeline for returning to work or everyday routines depends on the procedure performed.

Follow-up appointments are important to monitor your healing and results. Be sure to speak with your plastic surgeon about what to expect before, during and after your procedure to ensure the safest and most effective recovery.

Before and after images

See how we've helped patients achieve their goals through plastic surgery breast procedures.

This entry was written by Jennifer Cruz-Urbano, marketing specialist, and reviewed for accuracy by Dr. Lauren Yarholar. Generative AI was leveraged as part of the content creation process.