Sleep SMART
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StatusAccepting Candidates
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Age18 Years - N/A
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SexesAll
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Healthy VolunteersNo
Objective
The purpose of this study is to determine whether treatment of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) with positive airway pressure starting shortly after acute ischemic stroke (1) reduces recurrent stroke, acute coronary syndrome, and all-cause mortality 6 months after the event, and (2) improves stroke outcomes at 3 months in patients who experienced an ischemic stroke.
Description
Sleep SMART has a prospective, randomized, open-label, blinded-endpoint (PROBE) design. It is a multi-site, parallel-group superiority trial that compares 6 months of OSA treatment to usual care. The study includes two trials: a prevention study with an embedded recovery trial. 3062 subjects will be randomized over 5 years at 110 sites within the NINDS-funded StrokeNet clinical trials network.
Details
Full study title | Sleep for Stroke Management And Recovery Trial |
Protocol number | OCR22402 |
ClinicalTrials.gov ID | NCT03812653 |
Phase | N/A |
Eligibility
Current Inclusion Criteria, as of 6/28/2024:
Ischemic stroke within the prior 7 days.
NIH Stroke Scale Score ≥1 at the time of enrollment
Previous Inclusion Criteria, prior to 6/28/2024:
- Ischemic stroke or TIA with ABCD ≥4, within prior 14 days.
Exclusion Criteria (for entire time period):
pre-event inability to perform all of own basic ADLs
unable to obtain informed consent from subject or legally authorized representative
incarcerated
known pregnancy
current mechanical ventilation (can enroll later if this resolves) or tracheostomy
current use of positive airway pressure, or use within one month prior to stroke
anatomical or dermatologic anomaly that makes use of CPAP interface unfeasible
severe bullous lung disease
history of prior spontaneous pneumothorax or current pneumothorax
hypotension requiring current treatment with pressors (can enroll later if this
resolves)
- other specific medical circumstances that conceivably, in the opinion of the site
PI, could render the patient at risk of harm from use of CPAP
massive epistaxis or previous history of massive epistaxis
cranial surgery or head trauma within the past 6 months, with known or possible CSF
leak or pneumocephalus
- recent hemicraniectomy or suboccipital craniectomy (i.e. those whose bone has not
yet been replaced), or any other recent bone removal procedure for relief of
intracranial pressure
current receipt of oxygen supplementation >4 liters per minute
current contact, droplet, respiratory/airborne precautions
Lead researcher
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Anna Y Khanna, MDVascular Neurologist (Brain Blood Vessel Specialist)
Participate in a study
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Step1
Contact the research team
Call or email the research team listed within the specific clinical trial or study to let them know that you're interested. A member of the research team, such as the researcher or study coordinator, will be available to tell you more about the study and to answer any questions or concerns you may have.
Primary contact
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Step2
Get screened to confirm eligibility
You may be asked to take part in prescreening to make sure you are eligible for a study. The prescreening process ensures it is safe for you to participate. During the prescreening process, you will be asked some questions and you may also be asked to schedule tests or procedures to confirm your eligibility.
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Step3
Provide your consent to participate
If you are eligible and want to join the clinical trial or study, a member of the research team will ask for your consent to participate. To give consent, you will be asked to read and sign a consent form for the study. This consent form explains the study's purpose, procedures, risks, benefits and provides other important information, such as the study team's contact information.
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Step4
Participate
If you decide to participate in a clinical trial or study, the research team will keep you informed of the study requirements and what you will need to do to throughout the study. For some trials or studies, your health care provider may work with the research team to ensure there are no conflicts with other medications or treatments.