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Carl J Pepine, MD

Cardiologist (Heart Specialist)

Photo of Carl J Pepine

Research at a glance

Top areas of exploration

  • Coronary Disease , 197 publications
  • Myocardial Ischemia , 187 publications
  • Coronary Artery Disease , 156 publications
  • Hypertension , 145 publications

Research activity

1,094 publications

1,424 citations

Why is this important?

Focus

My career has focused on improving our understanding of mechanisms underlying ischemic heart disease (IHD) and related adverse outcomes. I have conducted extensive investigations in coronary artery disease (CAD), hypertension, treatment resistant hypertension, vascular biology, and therapeutic applications related to vascular dysfunction. My work has centered on how IHD becomes manifest with and without large coronary artery obstructive disease (CAD). Much of this work is concentrated in women with known or suspect IHD. A major goal of clinical research is development of actionable information of sufficient power to alter medical care and improve patient health by information obtained through performance of clinical trials. To this end, I conceived and led the first randomized controlled international mega-trial of blood pressure control for patients with CAD (INVEST). My experience also includes being a principal investigator (PI) in multiple NHLBI-funded projects [Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE), WISE-CVD, WISE HFpEF, MayWEST, Asymptomatic Cardiac Ischemia Pilot (ACIP), Psychophysiologic Interventions of Myocardial Ischemia (PIMI), Bypass Angioplasty Revascularization Investigation 2-Diabetes Trial (BARI2D), etc.] and many other industry-sponsored studies. More recently I have been working in cardiovascular recovery and regeneration with cell based therapies as a PI in the NHLBI Cardiovascular Cell Therapy Network (CCTRN)- 1 and 2, as well as studies funded by the the cell and gene biomedical industry.

Active clinical trials

PMDM

This study will investigate Umbilical Cord Lining Stem Cells (ULSC) as an investigational medicinal product and its use in patients with polymyositis (PM) or dermatomyositis (DM) to see if a single intravenous (IV) infusion of allogeneic umbilical…

Investigator
Carl J Pepine
Status
Accepting Candidates
Ages
18 Years - 90 Years
Sexes
All
WISE Pre-HFpEF

The purpose of this study is to examine small vessel disease (a condition in which the small arteries in the heart become narrowed). The investigators want to know how the small vessel disease contributes to pre-HFpEF (a condition with inadequate…

Investigator
Carl J Pepine
Status
Accepting Candidates
Ages
18 Years - N/A
Sexes
All
MICROBIOTA HTN

Hypertension is the single most prevalent risk factor for heart diseases, heart failure, kidney failure and stroke. About 1 in 3 adults in the United States have hypertension. Approximately 28-30% of hypertensive patients suffer from resistant…

Investigator
Carl J Pepine
Status
Accepting Candidates
Ages
18 Years - 80 Years
Sexes
All

My publications

1094 publications

2026

A meta-analysis of the long-term effects of antihypertensive therapy on the risk of major cardiovascular disease across 51 randomized trials

Nature Medicine

Publisher's site

2026

Brachial Pulse Pressure and Outcomes: A Report From the WISE Study

Hypertension

Publisher's site

2026

Drivers of Research Participation Among Racially and Ethnically Underrepresented Women: Insights from Semi-Structured Interviews

Journal of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities

Publisher's site

2026

Metabolically Healthy Obesity Versus Metabolic Obesity on Long-Term Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events and Mortality in Women with Suspected Ischemic Heart Disease

Hearts

Publisher's site

2026

Artificial intelligence-enabled plaque characterization from coronary computed tomography establishes basis of angina in women with nonobstructive atherosclerosis

Communications Medicine

Publisher's site